Childcare Licensing Glossary

Pre-Service Training

Training that childcare workers must complete before — or within a short window after — they begin working with children unsupervised.

Last updated: June 2026

Compiled by the TotReady Research Team

Definition

Most states require new childcare workers to complete a set of training topics before (or within days or weeks of) starting work with children. Common required topics include child abuse prevention and mandated reporting, emergency procedures and evacuation, health and hygiene, safe sleep practices, and basic child development. Some states require a fixed number of hours (e.g., 8 or 16); others specify a list of topics rather than hours. Pre-service training hours often count toward the first year's annual training requirement. The requirement can differ between center staff and family child care providers. See /data/training-hours-by-state for pre-service training requirements by state.

This rule varies by state. The definition above describes the general concept used across U.S. childcare licensing. The specific thresholds, requirements, or definitions attached to Pre-Service Training differ by state — check your state licensing page or the cited data tables for the exact rule in your state.

Frequently asked questions

What is Pre-Service Training in childcare licensing?
Training that childcare workers must complete before — or within a short window after — they begin working with children unsupervised.
Does Pre-Service Training vary by state?
Yes. Pre-Service Training rules differ across states. Training that childcare workers must complete before — or within a short window after — they begin working with children unsupervised. Check your state's licensing agency for the exact requirements that apply to your program.
Where can I find the Pre-Service Training rules for my state?
Your state's childcare licensing agency publishes the current rules in its administrative code or licensing regulations. TotReady's state pages at /states cover key licensing topics by state, and the /data section has cited 50-state tables for ratios, training hours, capacity limits, fees, and exemption thresholds.